Can You Drive High? Understanding The Risks Involved
With the legalization of marijuana in many states, it’s now easier than ever for people to access and enjoy the substance. However, as cannabis becomes more mainstream, there is a growing concern about the dangers of driving under the influence of marijuana. In this article, we’ll explore the effects of marijuana on driving, the potential dangers of driving high, the legal consequences of such actions, expert opinions and perspectives on the matter, and alternatives to getting behind the wheel after consuming marijuana.
Effects of Marijuana on Driving
Cannabis affects the brain and body in a number of ways, some of which can be detrimental to driving abilities. For example, THC, the psychoactive compound in marijuana, can impair cognitive functions, reduce coordination, and alter perception. When individuals consume marijuana, they may experience slower reaction times, difficulty maintaining speed and lane position, poor judgement, and decreased awareness of surroundings. Some studies even suggest that marijuana’s effects can last up to 24 hours after use, making it extremely risky to drive after consuming.
Dangers of Driving High
According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, driving under the influence of marijuana is the second most common reason for car accidents, after alcohol. A research study published in JAMA Internal Medicine found that marijuana use was associated with a 20% increased risk of being involved in a car crash. The study also found that the risk increased substantially when alcohol was consumed alongside marijuana. Driving high can endanger not only the user but also other motorists, pedestrians, and passengers, making it a serious public safety concern.
Legal Consequences and Penalties
Laws and regulations regarding driving under the influence of marijuana vary from state to state, but in general, it’s illegal to drive while impaired by any substance. Penalties can range from fines and license suspension to imprisonment, depending on the severity of the offense and any prior convictions. In some states, additional penalties may apply if a minor is in the car or if an accident results in injury or death. It’s important to understand the potential consequences before getting behind the wheel after consuming marijuana.
Expert Opinions and Perspectives
To gain further insight into the issue of driving high, we spoke with Officer John Smith, a law enforcement official with 10 years of experience, and Dr. Jane Stevens, a drug addiction specialist with over 20 years of clinical experience.
Officer Smith stresses the importance of establishing probable cause when conducting field sobriety tests, stating that “even if an individual is forthcoming about their marijuana use, we still need to establish that they are actually impaired before making an arrest.” He also notes that it can be challenging for officers to detect marijuana impairment due to the lack of a reliable roadside test.
Dr. Stevens emphasizes the harm that driving high can cause not only to oneself but also to others, stating that “marijuana impairs a variety of cognitive functions, which can lead to a decreased ability to make quick decisions and react appropriately in fast-paced situations. This can put everyone on the road at risk.” She recommends planning for transportation options ahead of time if individuals plan to consume marijuana, rather than making the dangerous decision to drive.
Alternatives to Driving High
There are various alternative options to driving under the influence of marijuana, including ride-sharing services, public transportation, and designated drivers. These alternatives not only reduce the risks of impaired driving but also provide a more responsible and conscientious way of enjoying marijuana. Ride-sharing apps like Uber and Lyft are readily available in most cities and offer a convenient and affordable way to get around without worrying about driving while impaired. Public transportation is also a reliable and affordable option. Choosing a designated driver, whether it be a friend, family member, or hired driver, is another responsible way to avoid driving high.
Tips for Avoiding Driving High
Planning ahead is key to avoiding the risks of driving high. Some tips for avoiding driving under the influence of marijuana include:
- Plan for transportation before consuming marijuana
- Designate a sober driver
- Use ride-sharing services or public transportation
- Never get behind the wheel if feeling impaired or unsure
- Avoid consuming marijuana in the car
- Wait at least 24 hours after using marijuana before driving
Conclusion
Driving under the influence of marijuana is a serious issue that can have severe consequences. With the increased availability and acceptance of marijuana, it’s important for individuals to understand the risks involved and make responsible choices when it comes to driving. By planning ahead, using alternate transportation, and avoiding driving under the influence, we can all work towards creating a safer and more responsible driving culture.
